Lunge alternatives
Lunges work one leg at a time, which evens out a stronger side and trains balance. If they bother your knees, stepping up onto a stair keeps the single-leg work with less strain; the deeper and sideways versions are for knees that are happy.
No equipment 4
Step-up onto a stair
Whole foot on the step, push through the heel.
Start with 2 × 10 each leg, build to 3 × 12 each leg.
Works: quads and glutes, with the calves
Tempo: 2s down · 1s up
Lateral lunge
Sit into one hip, the other leg stays straight.
Start with 2 × 10 each leg, build to 3 × 12 each leg.
Works: glutes and quads, with the hamstrings
Tempo: 2s down · 1s up
Skip with sore knees.
Curtsy lunge
Step behind and across, hips stay square.
Start with 2 × 10 each leg, build to 3 × 12 each leg.
Works: glutes and quads, with the hamstrings
Tempo: 2s down · 1s up
Skip with sore knees or lower-back pain.
Bulgarian split squat
Back foot on a bench or sofa, front shin near vertical, drop straight down.
Start with 2 × 10 each leg, build to 3 × 12 each leg.
Works: quads and glutes, with the hamstrings and core
Tempo: 2s down · 1s up
Skip with sore knees.
With dumbbells 1
Walking lunge with dumbbells
Long steps, torso tall, back knee kisses the floor.
Start with 2 × 10 each leg, build to 3 × 12 each leg.
Works: quads and glutes, with the hamstrings and core
Tempo: 2s down · 1s up
Skip with sore knees.
If something hurts
- With sore knees: Step-up onto a stair.
- With lower-back pain: Step-up onto a stair, Lateral lunge, Bulgarian split squat, Walking lunge with dumbbells.
Start with the easier number and build up over a couple of weeks. Stop if something hurts, and ask a doctor or physiotherapist about pain that stays - this is general guidance, not medical advice.
Let the app do the swapping
CaloDaily plans your week of workouts around what you have - home or gym, dumbbells or none - and any joints to go easy on. Tap a move you can't do and it offers these same swaps, with the reps adjusted. Pair it with the calories burned calculator to see what a session is worth.
More exercise alternatives
Workouts planned around you, free
CaloDaily shows what is left to eat and to move, plans meals from your own pantry and builds workouts that fit you. No wearable needed, no ads.
