Bent-over row alternatives

Rows build the upper back that balances out all the sitting and pushing we do. No dumbbells? A towel, a table or a doorframe will do; at the gym, cables and machines take the strain off the lower back.

No equipment 6

  1. Towel row

    Loop a towel round a door handle, lean back, pull the elbows past the ribs.

    Start with 2 × 10, build to 3 × 12.

    Works: back and lats, with the biceps

    Tempo: 2s each way

  2. Table row

    Lie under a sturdy table, grip the edge, pull the chest up to it.

    Start with 2 × 10, build to 3 × 12.

    Works: back and lats, with the biceps and core

    Tempo: 2s release · 1s pull

  3. Doorframe row

    Hold both sides of a doorframe, lean back, pull in with a straight body.

    Start with 2 × 10, build to 3 × 12.

    Works: back and lats, with the biceps

    Tempo: 2s release · 1s pull

  4. Backpack row

    Fill a backpack with books, hinge forward, row it to the belly.

    Start with 2 × 10, build to 3 × 12.

    Works: back and lats, with the biceps

    Tempo: 2s release · 1s pull

    Skip with lower-back pain.

  5. Prone W pull

    Face down, pull the elbows down and back into a W, squeeze.

    Start with 2 × 10, build to 3 × 12.

    Works: back, with the shoulders

    Tempo: 2s release · 1s pull

    Skip with neck pain.

  6. Seated towel row

    Sit tall, loop a towel round the feet, press the feet into it and pull the elbows back.

    Start with 2 × 10, build to 3 × 12.

    Works: back and lats, with the biceps

    Tempo: 2s each way

With dumbbells 1

  1. Single-arm dumbbell row

    Free hand on a bench or chair, pull the weight to the hip, no twisting.

    Start with 2 × 10 each side, build to 3 × 12 each side.

    Works: lats and back, with the biceps

    Tempo: 2s release · 1s pull

At the gym 2

  1. Seated cable row

    Sit tall, pull the handle to the belly, shoulder blades back, no rocking.

    Start with 2 × 10, build to 3 × 12.

    Works: back and lats, with the biceps

    Tempo: 2s release · 1s pull

  2. Chest-supported row

    Chest on the incline pad, pull the elbows back and squeeze.

    Start with 2 × 10, build to 3 × 12.

    Works: back and lats, with the biceps and shoulders

    Tempo: 2s release · 1s pull

If something hurts

Start with the easier number and build up over a couple of weeks. Stop if something hurts, and ask a doctor or physiotherapist about pain that stays - this is general guidance, not medical advice.

Let the app do the swapping

CaloDaily plans your week of workouts around what you have - home or gym, dumbbells or none - and any joints to go easy on. Tap a move you can't do and it offers these same swaps, with the reps adjusted. Pair it with the calories burned calculator to see what a session is worth.

More exercise alternatives

Pull-up alternatives 6 swapsReverse fly alternatives 7 swapsPlank alternatives 5 swapsSide plank alternatives 4 swapsRussian twist alternatives 7 swapsCrunch and sit-up alternatives 6 swaps

Workouts planned around you, free

CaloDaily shows what is left to eat and to move, plans meals from your own pantry and builds workouts that fit you. No wearable needed, no ads.

Download on the App StoreGet it on Google Play