Neck-friendly exercises

Neck pain often flares with overhead pressing, heavy bars across the shoulders and crunches that pull on the head. These exercises keep the neck long and supported.

Left out: No overhead pressing, bar-on-the-neck squats, jumping, face-down head lifts or crunches that pull on the neck.

Pushing

  1. Push-up

    On knees if form slips - full range beats numbers. Keep the neck long, eyes on the floor just ahead of the hands.

    Start with 2 × 10, build to 3 × 12.

    Works: chest, triceps and shoulders, with the core

    Tempo: 2s lower · 1s hold · 1s push

  2. Incline push-up

    Hands on a counter or sturdy table, body in one line. Keep the neck long, do not poke the chin forward.

    Start with 2 × 10, build to 3 × 12.

    Works: chest and triceps, with the shoulders and core

    Tempo: 2s lower · 1s hold · 1s push

  3. Knee push-up

    Straight line from knees to head. Keep the neck long, eyes on the floor.

    Start with 2 × 10, build to 3 × 12.

    Works: chest and triceps, with the shoulders and core

    Tempo: 2s lower · 1s hold · 1s push

  4. Wall angel

    Slide the arms up the wall without the ribs flaring. Back of the head on the wall only if comfortable.

    Start with 2 × 10, build to 3 × 12.

    Works: shoulders and back

    Tempo: 2s lower · 1s raise

Also suits: Wall push-up, Wall slide, Chair tricep dip, Close-grip incline push-up, Diamond push-up on knees, Plank shoulder tap, Bear crawl hold, Shoulder blade squeeze, Overhead tricep extension, Lateral raise. At the gym: Barbell bench press, Dumbbell bench press, Chest press machine, Incline dumbbell press, Cable fly, Landmine press, Cable triceps pushdown, Assisted dip.

Pulling and upper back

  1. Towel row

    Loop a towel round a door handle, lean back, pull the elbows past the ribs. Shoulders away from the ears.

    Start with 2 × 10, build to 3 × 12.

    Works: back and lats, with the biceps

    Tempo: 2s each way

  2. Table row

    Lie under a sturdy table, grip the edge, pull the chest up to it. Chin gently tucked, do not reach with the head.

    Start with 2 × 10, build to 3 × 12.

    Works: back and lats, with the biceps and core

    Tempo: 2s release · 1s pull

  3. Doorframe row

    Hold both sides of a doorframe, lean back, pull in with a straight body. Chin gently tucked, shoulders away from the ears.

    Start with 2 × 10, build to 3 × 12.

    Works: back and lats, with the biceps

    Tempo: 2s release · 1s pull

  4. Wall angel

    Slide the arms up the wall without the ribs flaring. Back of the head on the wall only if comfortable.

    Start with 2 × 10, build to 3 × 12.

    Works: shoulders and back

    Tempo: 2s lower · 1s raise

Also suits: Backpack row, Seated towel row, Towel pull-apart, Shoulder blade squeeze, Glute bridge hold, Backpack curl, Bent-over row, Single-arm dumbbell row, Reverse fly, Bicep curl and 1 more. At the gym: Seated cable row, Chest-supported row, Lat pulldown, Assisted pull-up, Straight-arm cable pulldown, Face pull, Reverse pec deck, Cable curl.

Core

  1. Bird dog

    Opposite arm and leg, no rotation at the hips. Eyes on the floor, chin gently tucked.

    Start with 2 × 10 each side, build to 3 × 12 each side.

    Works: core and back, with the glutes and shoulders

    Tempo: 2s each way

  2. Dead bug

    Low back stays flat to the floor. Head stays down on the floor the whole time.

    Start with 2 × 10 total, build to 3 × 12 total.

    Works: core, with the obliques

    Tempo: 2s each way

  3. Plank

    Squeeze glutes - it is not just an arm hold. Neck in line with the spine, eyes on the floor.

    Start with 2 × 20 sec, build to 3 × 30 sec.

    Works: core, with the shoulders and glutes

  4. Knee plank

    Straight line from knees to head. Neck in line with the spine, eyes on the floor.

    Start with 2 × 20 sec, build to 3 × 30 sec.

    Works: core, with the shoulders

Also suits: Bear plank hold, Side plank, Quadruped shoulder tap, Pelvic tilt, Incline plank, Diaphragmatic breathing, Knee side plank, Standing side bend, Side-lying leg lift, Toe taps and 1 more. At the gym: Pallof press, Cable woodchop.

Mobility

  1. Cat-cow

    Move with the breath. Keep the neck movement small.

    Start with 2 × 10, build to 3 × 12.

    Tempo: 2s each way

  2. Child's pose

    Knees wide, breathe into the back.

    Start with 2 × 20 sec, build to 3 × 30 sec.

  3. Thread the needle

    Reach under, let the shoulder sink.

    Start with 2 × 10 each side, build to 3 × 12 each side.

    Tempo: 2s each way

  4. Diaphragmatic breathing

    Hand on the belly, breathe in through the nose so the belly rises, breathe out slowly.

    Start with 2 × 20 sec, build to 3 × 30 sec.

Also suits: Hip flexor stretch, 90/90 hip switch, Figure-four stretch, Standing hip circle, Thoracic rotation, Open book, Doorway chest stretch, Shoulder roll. At the gym: Foam rolling.

Skip these

The app leaves these out for neck pain:

Start with the easier number and build up over a couple of weeks. Pain that is sharp, gets worse during a set, or is still there the next day is a reason to stop and see a doctor or physiotherapist. This is general guidance, not medical advice, and not a treatment for an injury.

Other joints

Knee-friendly exercisesLower-back-friendly exercisesShoulder-friendly exercisesWrist-friendly exercisesLow-impact exercises

Workouts planned around neck pain

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