Push-up alternatives

Can't do a full push-up yet? These swaps work the same chest, shoulders and triceps - from wall and incline push-ups you can do today to presses for the gym. If your wrists complain, do push-ups on your fists or on push-up handles so the wrists stay straight.

No equipment 3

  1. Incline push-up

    Hands on a counter or sturdy table, body in one line.

    Start with 2 × 10, build to 3 × 12.

    Works: chest and triceps, with the shoulders and core

    Tempo: 2s lower · 1s hold · 1s push

  2. Knee push-up

    Straight line from knees to head.

    Start with 2 × 10, build to 3 × 12.

    Works: chest and triceps, with the shoulders and core

    Tempo: 2s lower · 1s hold · 1s push

  3. Wall push-up

    Step the feet back further to make it harder.

    Start with 2 × 10, build to 3 × 12.

    Works: chest and triceps, with the shoulders

    Tempo: 2s lower · 1s hold · 1s push

At the gym 5

  1. Barbell bench press

    Moderate weight, 2 reps in reserve - shoulder blades pinned, bar to the lower chest.

    Start with 2 × 10, build to 3 × 12.

    Works: chest and triceps, with the shoulders

    Tempo: 2s lower · 1s hold · 1s push

    Skip with shoulder pain.

  2. Dumbbell bench press

    Elbows at about 45 degrees, press up and slightly in.

    Start with 2 × 10, build to 3 × 12.

    Works: chest and triceps, with the shoulders

    Tempo: 2s lower · 1s hold · 1s push

  3. Chest press machine

    Handles at mid-chest, press out without shrugging.

    Start with 2 × 10, build to 3 × 12.

    Works: chest and triceps, with the shoulders

    Tempo: 2s lower · 1s hold · 1s push

  4. Incline dumbbell press

    Bench at a low incline, lower to the upper chest, press up and in.

    Start with 2 × 10, build to 3 × 12.

    Works: chest and shoulders, with the triceps

    Tempo: 2s lower · 1s hold · 1s push

  5. Cable fly

    Soft elbows, hug a wide tree, stop where the stretch is comfortable.

    Start with 2 × 10, build to 3 × 12.

    Works: chest, with the shoulders

    Tempo: 2s open · 1s squeeze

    Skip with shoulder pain.

If something hurts

Start with the easier number and build up over a couple of weeks. Stop if something hurts, and ask a doctor or physiotherapist about pain that stays - this is general guidance, not medical advice.

Let the app do the swapping

CaloDaily plans your week of workouts around what you have - home or gym, dumbbells or none - and any joints to go easy on. Tap a move you can't do and it offers these same swaps, with the reps adjusted. Pair it with the calories burned calculator to see what a session is worth.

More exercise alternatives

Squat alternatives 8 swapsDeadlift alternatives 8 swapsLunge alternatives 5 swapsCalf raise alternatives 4 swapsWall sit alternatives 4 swapsShoulder press alternatives 6 swaps

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